The Holy Land Studies Blog

Why Is The Book Of Ruth Read On Shavuot?

Why Is The Book Of Ruth Read On Shavuot?

TL;DR The Book of Ruth is traditionally read by Jews during Shavuot (Pentecost) because of its unique place in the biblical canon and its connection to the harvest season celebrated by the festival. The Jewish festival of Pentecost – one of the three biblical pilgrimage feasts – will be celebrated by Jews around the world […]

Behold The Man

Behold The Man

The location of the trial of Jesus by Pontius Pilate is one of the most debated subjects in the field of Jerusalem’s historical geography. For over 1500 years Christian pilgrims have followed in the footsteps of Jesus, walking a devotional route known as the “Way of the Cross” from the site of the condemnation of Jesus to the site […]

The Crossing Valley

The Crossing Valley

Many people know that the ancient city of Rome was built on seven hills, the outlines of which are still visible today. Fewer people know that the ancient city of Jerusalem was built on two hills. These hills are known simply as the “eastern hill” (the Upper City) and the “western hill” (the City of […]

What Did Ancient Israelites Look Like?

What Did Ancient Israelites Look Like?

TL;DR: It is nearly impossible to know with certainty what ancient Israelites looked like physically, though clues from geography, the Song of Songs, and cultural features like clothing and beards offer limited hints. If you take a look at the Jewish population living in Israel today, you will probably be struck by the huge variety […]

Because There Was No Room In The Inn

Because There Was No Room In The Inn

The birth of Jesus, celebrated by hundreds of millions every year on Christmas, is certainly one of the world’s best known stories. Surprisingly, this famous scene only appears in two of the four canonical gospels, Matthew and Luke. Of these two, Luke contains the more detailed description of the birth itself: And Mary gave birth […]

Capernaum By The Sea

Capernaum By The Sea

Where did Jesus live during the period of his ministry? Was he an itinerant preacher or did he have a permanent home? The Gospels record that after leaving the wilderness of Judah where he had been baptized by John the Baptist, Jesus returned to his childhood home of Nazareth up north in the fertile rolling […]

Two Sacred Rocks In Jerusalem

Two Sacred Rocks In Jerusalem

Many people are aware that ancient Rome was built upon seven hills. Fewer people know that ancient Jerusalem was built upon two hills. These are two oblong-shaped ridges that lay side by side, known simply as the Eastern Hill and the Western Hill. Between them runs a now filled-up wadi, which Josephus calls the “Valley of the Cheesemakers” (Greek: Tyropoeon).

The Flattened Houses Beneath The Wall

The Flattened Houses Beneath The Wall

  One of the most important First Temple Era archaeological finds in Jerusalem is a massive stone fortification structure called the Broad Wall. It was built by King Hezekiah in the late 8th century BC prior to the Assyrian assault on Jerusalem (701 BC) and can be seen today in situ in the Jewish Quarter of […]

Under The Oak And Terebinth Trees

Under The Oak And Terebinth Trees

TL;DR: Tu b’Shevat, the Jewish new year for trees celebrated in mid-winter, marks the start of the fruit tree blossoming season in Israel and is used to calculate the age of trees for agricultural laws. This week we celebrate the Jewish holiday of Tu b’Shevat, the 15th day of the month of Shevat, which marks […]

Until He Comes To Shiloh

Until He Comes To Shiloh

For many Americans the name “Shiloh” evokes gruesome thoughts of one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought in April 1862. For others it evokes fond memories of Neil Diamond, who one century later (1967) famously sang: Shilo when I was young, I used to call your name When no one else would come, […]